Holographic Non-Destructive Testing (HNDT)

 

 

 

 

 

HNDT is a laser sensing technique for observing, with great detail, the changes in the surface of a part as it deforms under stress. The stress can arise from the gentle application of heat, pressure, mechanical stress, or vibration. HNDT produces a precision surface contour image (much like a topographical map) where minute deformations (on the order of 0.05 to 0.005 microns) can be visualized. Highly detailed structural information becomes visible without damage to the part under inspection. Such information can also be used to identify structural flaws such as internal voids or de-laminations.

Performance

The inherently wide field of view and high image resolution provided by HNDT allow the quick and accurate inspection of large areas, saving inspection time and reducing the risk of overlooking defects. The high sensitivity of HNDT can reveal subsurface defects in an opaque test object that might otherwise be overlooked by x-ray or ultrasonic analysis. HNDT is also a powerful tool for measuring the mechanical and thermal response of a component to its design environment, providing a simple, inexpensive way to validate a design or model.

HNDT can reveal surface movements and contour changes as small as a few micro inches and these can be seen with the naked eye. With image processing techniques this high sensitivity can be extended beyond to a few hundredths of a micro inch (10-8 inches)

MetroLaser can perform component analysis and evaluation testing in our own laboratories, or can deliver a custom system for your needs. Contact us for details and a price quote for your application. Our laboratory is operated under the supervision of Dr. James D. Trolinger, who brings over 30 years of experience in this field.

Applications

  • Examination of stress concentration when bolting two or more parts together (i.e., cylinder heads and engine casings)
  • Leak testing of sealed devices (i.e., hermetically sealed batteries)
  • Identification of disbonding or delamination flaws (i.e., laminated honeycomb panels, tires, multi-layer printed circuit boards, composites, painted surfaces, etc.)
  • Detection of thermal deformation in a precision casting (i.e., computer disk drives)
  • The location of solder joint failures (i.e., electronic components on a PC board) 
  • Non-contact vibrational analysis (i.e., automotive disk brakes and jet engine turbine wheels)